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Home : Parent Communications : Past Articles of Interest
Parents' guide to University career services
From the Winter 2003 Parent Newsletter

When it comes to career planning, students start out at different points. Some have a clear goal in mind when they start college, with an understanding of how to get there. Others have only a vague idea of what their major will be and how that might relate to a future job; as an entering student, they may have more questions than answers. Still others have no idea what they want to do with their lives. And even as upperclass students, many will be realizing that they have not yet found the path they want to follow.

Just as students change throughout their college years, their career interests and advising needs also change.

The University of Minnesota has a wide-ranging array of career services, which may seem complex at first glance. The scope of student needs, however, requires a comprehensive selection of career advising services and tools. The guidance needed by a focused engineering student who is studying computer technology is quite different than the support needed by a multitalented arts student who hasn't yet figured out how to turn his interests into a livable wage. Career concerns for a freshman are not as specific as job questions for a second-semester senior.

Each of the University's colleges provides career counseling. Most have career centers staffed by career counselors. Many offer career exploration workshops or courses, mentoring opportunities, internships, on-campus recruiting opportunities, and career fairs.

Other offices at the University also offer career services. University Counseling & Consulting Services provides personality and interest assessments, and counselors are available to work with students to explore how personal interests relate to careers and jobs. The Learning Abroad Center helps students find career opportunities abroad. The Career and Community Learning Center, which is sponsored by the College of Liberal Arts but is available to all U of M students, helps students find community involvement opportunities and internships and offers workshops and service learning classes.

Parents often find themselves in a difficult position regarding their student's career selection and planning. They can become frustrated as time goes by with no clear decision from their student on a major and career path. They might be confused when a student who "always wanted to be a lawyer" suddenly changes her mind. Or they can become bewildered when their student selects a profession they know nothing about.

Career counselors at the University of Minnesota suggest that parents keep a few key points in mind when talking to their students about academic majors and career goals:

— Students should begin working with their college's career office as freshmen. An annual appointment with a career counselor is recommended for the first two years, with more frequent contact during the junior and senior years. (See the timeline)

— Career preparation requires more than coursework. Students gain practical work experience and explore career options as they volunteer for student organizations, take jobs on or off campus, participate in faith groups, or perform community service. These opportunities also serve to highlight their résumés and job applications, giving potential employers a better sense of a job candidate's interests and abilities.

— As students participate in campus and community activities, they should be actively involved. Leadership roles, committee work, and participation in events and projects help students develop real-life skills. Students should think about why they are in the group, how they are contributing, and what they are learning.

Parents might be concerned if their student selects a field of study that doesn't seem to have an obvious job path. Open-ended questions will help your student think through career options: "What kind of job do people get with that degree?" "What about that field interests you?" Students can talk to their professors or to the career counselor in their college to identify jobs related to their major. Career exploration courses may be offered in the student's college to help identify or fine-tune career plans.

Many students start college with plans for a career in a highly competitive field, then are dismayed when they realize they will not qualify for the program. Or they may not be able to devote the time required to earn a professional degree. Parents can help by encouraging the student to investigate other interests or to find other ways to apply their long-standing interest. Rather than becoming a doctor, for example, a student might find satisfaction by working in public health, physical therapy, or another health-related field.