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Home : Parent Communications : Past Questions for 'U'
A question for 'U': roommates and sharing a living space
From the Fall 2006 Parent Newsletter


"My daughter has never shared a room before. What if she has a problem with her roommate? How can she find help in resolving those difficulties?"
I vividly remember my first roommate. It was my brother, and we had some 'problems'—among them, he was a world class snorer. While living with him was difficult, the experience of working through our issues before college proved helpful to me when I was squeezed into a triple room (which was intended to be a double).

Like me, many students enter college as seasoned veterans of roommate battles. For students like your daughter, however, dealing with roommate issues is new; the following are some thoughts, strategies, and suggestions to help her manage issues like a pro.
  1. Understand the difference between conflicts and problems
    Conflicts are nothing more than an incompatibility between two people (e.g., differences in what people need, believe, or prefer). Thus, if Ann needs to keep a light on to study, and roommate Barb needs the light off to sleep, they have a conflict. Conflicts happen all the time and can be resolved with some negotiation and communication. When these don't work, however, a conflict becomes a problem.

    Is your student living off campus?
    Keep up with what's happening in his or her neighborhood through the neighborhood Web sites.

    Minneapolis
    Marcy-Holmes Neighborhood Association

    Prospect Park East River Road Improvement Association

    Seward Neighborhood Group

    Southeast Como Improvement Association

    University District Improvement Association: no Web site yet

    West Bank Community Coalition (Cedar-Riverside neighborhood

    St. Paul
    Falcon Heights Neighborhood

    Hamline-Midway Coalition

    Lauderdale Neighborhood

    Lexington-Hamline

    Macalester-Groveland

    Snelling-Hamline

    St. Anthony Park Community Council
    We make a distinction between conflicts and problems because students unaccustomed to roommates are prone to seeing a conflict as unresolvable, which can lead to undue stress and frustration. Parents can assist by helping students assess whether a difference can be resolved through communication.

  2. Make a roommate contract
    Many problems happen when assumptions are made about the rules roommates are living by. For example, Ann may innocently bring a friend over at a time Barb thought was reserved for quiet studying. Taking time to talk openly about ground rules for the room helps prevent conflicts. Making a "roommate contract" can further clarify agreed-upon rules or norms. Community advisers (CAs) will help roommates draw up a contract.

  3. Learn to communicate effectively
    Effective communication is one of the core skills students have an opportunity to master in college. Unfortunately, students are often not comfortable (or confident) using the assertive communication essential for creating resolution. Staff at University Counseling & Consulting Services can discuss conflict resolution strategies and role-play situations that increase comfort and confidence. Housing staff can also help with ideas and practice, and the Internet offers tips on communication.

  4. Understand compromise and negotiating solutions
    Students need to keep in mind that there is no one solution in resolving a conflict. Winning is not the object—the student has to give up something but will also get something in return.

  5. Get to know your roommate
    When first meeting, roommates tend to explore similarities more than differences. Initially, this can help to create a good bond between them. Focusing exclusively on similarities, however, can give roommates a false sense of compatibility and create uncomfortable feelings when differences arise. Roommates should strive toward a balanced view of one another. Taking time to ask about preferences and personal needs, and acknowledging differences can be just as important as enjoying similarities.

  6. Seek mediation
    If contracts, communication, and other efforts fail, roommates can look outside themselves for assistance and consultation. On campus, CAs are trained to facilitate conflict resolution. If positive movement still does not occur, students can consult with the residence hall director for options.

    Though my brother is no longer my roommate, the frustrations and triumphs we experienced together made us stronger and eventually brought us closer. There are no perfect roommates, but learning to negotiate a harmonious coexistence with another human being gives students an important opportunity to grow as young adults.



Dr. Scott Slattery
Dr. Scott Slattery, University Counseling & Consulting Services, addresses questions from parents of University of Minnesota students. He may be reached at 612-625-4568 or slatt008@umn.edu.